What is a Surety Bond?
- Kevin Malinao
- Apr 29, 2024
- 2 min read
Updated: Jan 7
What is a Surety bond?
- a Surety Bond is a three-party agreement that ensures the fulfillment of an obligation or commitment. The three parties involved are:
Principal: the individual or business promising to fulfill the obligation.
Obligee: The party requiring the bond, often a government entity or organization.
Surety: The company that guarantees the principal's obligation will be met.

How does it work?
Agreement: The principal enters into a contract with the obligee, promising to fulfill a duty or complete a task.
Bond Issuance: The surety issues a bond, guaranteeing the principal's performance.
Obligation fulfillment: If the principal fails to meet the obligation, the surety compensates the obligee for losses up to the bond amount.
𝙏𝙬𝙤 𝙢𝙖𝙞𝙣 𝙘𝙖𝙩𝙚𝙜𝙤𝙧𝙞𝙚𝙨 𝙤𝙛 𝙎𝙪𝙧𝙚𝙩𝙮 𝘽𝙤𝙣𝙙:
Contract Bond – Guarantee a Specific Contract.
Commercial Bond- Guarantee per the term of the bond form.
𝐓𝐲𝐩𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐚𝐜𝐭 𝐁𝐨𝐧𝐝:
Bid bond- A bid bond is a legal agreement that ensures contractors fulfill their stated obligations on a project. This form of assurance provides both financial and legal recourse to the owner of the project. Bid bonds are usually submitted in conjunction with the project's contract.
Performance bond- a surety bond issued by an insurance company or a bank to guarantee satisfactory completion of a project by a contractor. The term is also used to denote a collateral deposit of good faith money, intended to secure a futures contract, commonly known as margin.
Supply Bond- are intended to guarantee that a supplier will produce materials needed for a specific job or project. These are generally only necessary on very large projects with a great many materials potentially involved, or a high volume of just a few materials.
Maintenance (warranty) Bond- a type of surety bond purchased by a contractor to protect the property owner or landowner from the costs to remedy a completed construction project’s defect.
Subdivision Bond - It serves as a developer's guarantee that public improvements will be completed to an acceptable quality, in accordance with all applicable regulations, and within the required timeframe.
Payment bond - a financial guarantee issued by a surety company on behalf of a contractor, ensuring that subcontractors and suppliers will be paid for their services and materials.
Construction surety bond is a risk transfer mechanism where the surety company assures the project owner (obligee) that the contractor (principal) will perform a contract in accordance with the contract documents.
𝐓𝐲𝐩𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐦𝐞𝐫𝐜𝐢𝐚𝐥 𝐁𝐨𝐧𝐝:
License and Permit Bond, Auto Dealer Bond, Employee Dishonesty Bond, Appeal Bond, Trustee Bond, and Notary Bond
Why are Surety bonds important?
Builds Trust: Reassures obligee that obligation will be met.
Ensure Compliance: Encourage adherence to laws and regulations.
Minimize Risk: Provides financial protection in case of default.
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